Dog hydration: everything you need to know | TerreCompagnons

Dog hydration: everything you need to know

Signs of dehydration, daily needs, easy routines and choosing a water fountain with filter maintenance to drink more, every day.

Why hydration is crucial

In dogs, water plays a role in thermoregulation, digestion, nutrient transport, waste elimination, and joint lubrication. A dog that drinks enough has more energy, recovers better after exercise, and is less likely to develop urinary tract infections.

The problem: many dogs don't drink enough water every day. The good news: a few adjustments to the environment, equipment (water fountain), and routine make all the difference.

Water requirements: how much per day?

  • Practical rule : ~50–70 ml of water / kg / day, to be adjusted according to temperature, activity, diet.
  • Feeding : a wet ration (paste) contributes more to hydration than a dry ration.
  • Activity : a sporting dog can exceed 90 ml/kg/day on hot days.

Example : a 15 kg dog will drink on average 750–1050 ml/day, more if it is hot or if it is very active.

Dehydration: signs to recognize

  • Dry gums , thickened saliva.
  • Decreased skin elasticity (skin fold test).
  • Lethargy , capricious appetite, dark and less frequent urine .
  • If in doubt, consult your veterinarian.

Routines and tips to encourage people to drink more

  1. Increase the number of water points (2-3 quiet, easily accessible places).
  2. Fresh, clean water : change 1–2 times/day, rinse containers.
  3. Move the food bowl away from dogs sensitive to smells.
  4. Add appeal : ice cubes of unsalted chicken cooking water, or lightly flavored water cube (without onion/garlic).
  5. Hydration on the go : use a travel water bottle .
  6. Go to the fountain : moving water is more attractive to many dogs.

Fountain vs. bowl: which to choose?

A bowl is simple and economical, but the water stagnates and warms up. A fountain provides circulating, filtered water that is often cooler; it encourages drinking and reduces unwanted tastes and odors.

Criteria Bowl Fountain
Freshness & taste Variable More constant (circulation)
Hygiene Frequent changes Filtration + regular changing
Incentive to drink Average Often better
Interview Simple Cleaning and filters will be necessary.
Noise Silent Low depending on the model (preferably silent )

Choosing the right fountain

  • Capacity : 2–3 L for most dogs; more if multi-pet household.
  • Material : stainless steel or food-grade material that is easy to clean.
  • Noise : opt for quiet models to avoid aversion.
  • Filtration : carbon/mesh; filters available in the shop.
  • Easy maintenance : removable parts, maintenance brushes.
  • Anti-slip : stability, especially on smooth floors.

Maintenance & filters: the simple schedule

  • Water change : daily (and 2x/day in summer).
  • Cleaning the bowl and reservoir : 2–3 times/week (soft sponge + thorough rinsing).
  • Filter : change according to use & instructions (generally every 2–4 weeks).
  • Pump : light monthly descaling if water is hard.

Tip: Set a monthly reminder to order your replacement filters .

Special cases

Puppies

Multiple short water breaks, water point far from the sleeping area. Supervise children to prevent them from playing in the fountain.

Senior dogs

Check accessibility (height, non-slip surface). A quiet fountain encourages stress-free drinking.

Heat, summer, heatwave

Shade, fresh water, outings during the cooler hours. Add 1–2 additional water points.

Sports & hiking

Bring a travel water bottle ; offer water every 15–20 min.

FAQ

My dog ​​drinks very little; what should I do?
Add a water source, choose a silent fountain, lightly flavor the water (without salt/onion/garlic), reward spontaneous feeding.
What fountain capacity should I choose?
2–3 L for one dog; more for multiple animals or large breeds.
How often should the filters be changed?
Generally every 2–4 weeks depending on usage and water quality.
The fountain is making a bit of noise: is that normal?
A slight noise is normal; ensure a sufficient water level, check the pump and opt for models advertised as “silent”.

TerreCompagnons Recommended Products

Tip: create a Hydration Pack : fountain + set of filters + travel water bottle.

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